The Mailer Review/Volume 5, 2011/Through the Lens of the Beatniks: Norman Mailer and Modern American Man’s Quest for Self-Realization: Difference between revisions

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{{Byline|last=Chandarlapaty|first=Raj|abstract=An analysis of the relationship, similarities, and cultural connections between Mailer and the major Beat writers.}}
{{Byline|last=Chandarlapaty|first=Raj|abstract=An analysis of the relationship, similarities, and cultural connections between Mailer and the major Beat writers. |note=My thanks to the Harry Ransom Center at The University of Texas at Austin for permission to examine the Norman Mailer archives in researching this essay.}}
{{dc|dc=F|ew mid-century writers were friendly}} with the Beat Generation. Most, including Norman Mailer, cited their criminal and licentious impulses as an undermining tangling of ethically strong American sensibilities. I have noted Mailer’s criticism found in “The White Negro,” where Mailer sketched the unkempt and ghettoized portrait of white rebels such as Neal Cassady. Whether it is Mailer, Arthur Miller, or left poet-rockers such as Bob Dylan, or even fiction writers such as Truman Capote, the recurring message of a degenerated gang of would-be hoodlums abandoning mainstream lifestyles remained a cynical counter-step to the endless innovations and cultural adventurism that was unheard of for most Americans in the 1950s.
{{dc|dc=F|ew mid-century writers were friendly}} with the Beat Generation. Most, including Norman Mailer, cited their criminal and licentious impulses as an undermining tangling of ethically strong American sensibilities. I have noted Mailer’s criticism found in “The White Negro,” where Mailer sketched the unkempt and ghettoized portrait of white rebels such as Neal Cassady. Whether it is Mailer, Arthur Miller, or left poet-rockers such as Bob Dylan, or even fiction writers such as Truman Capote, the recurring message of a degenerated gang of would-be hoodlums abandoning mainstream lifestyles remained a cynical counter-step to the endless innovations and cultural adventurism that was unheard of for most Americans in the 1950s.


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We should remember that Mailer was a writer who faced the same crisis as the Beat Generation: that of publishing to earn a living. Still, Aronowitz’s {{pg|245|246}}essay underscores what we are often likely to dismiss—that their coinciding in the early 1940s breathed a kind of social estimation of American community and overall outlook. The harsh criticism, too, of “The White Negro,” although a key theme of Mailer’s recurrent centrism, veils a moment of social being that is the continuing effort and development of authorial translations of culture. Paraphrasing Oswald Spengler—for many critics the godfather of “Beat”—he establishes the continuity of literature instead of its schizophrenic and hasty re-drawing of consciousness and experience to suit political needs. In short, Mailer’s anticipation of the Beat Generation sustained a continuing moment of literary discovery: we find a delicious sort of foil that forecasts the problem and the praxis of modern American man’s social achievement.
We should remember that Mailer was a writer who faced the same crisis as the Beat Generation: that of publishing to earn a living. Still, Aronowitz’s {{pg|245|246}}essay underscores what we are often likely to dismiss—that their coinciding in the early 1940s breathed a kind of social estimation of American community and overall outlook. The harsh criticism, too, of “The White Negro,” although a key theme of Mailer’s recurrent centrism, veils a moment of social being that is the continuing effort and development of authorial translations of culture. Paraphrasing Oswald Spengler—for many critics the godfather of “Beat”—he establishes the continuity of literature instead of its schizophrenic and hasty re-drawing of consciousness and experience to suit political needs. In short, Mailer’s anticipation of the Beat Generation sustained a continuing moment of literary discovery: we find a delicious sort of foil that forecasts the problem and the praxis of modern American man’s social achievement.
===Citations===
{{reflist|20em}}
===Works Cited===
{{refbegin|30em|indent=yes}}
* {{cite book |last=Anderson |first=Sherwood |date=2005 |title=Winesburg, Ohio |location= New York|publisher=Signet |ref=harv }}
* {{cite news |last=Aronowitz |first=Alfred G. |date=18 May 1960 |title=Rev. of ''The Beats'', by Seymour Krim |work=The Village Voice |pages=1+ |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Chandarlapaty |first=Raj |date=2009 |title=The Beat Generation and Counterculture: Paul Bowles, William S. Burroughs, Jack Kerouac |location=New York |publisher=Peter Lang |ref=harv }}
* {{cite journal |last=Cirino |first=Mark |title=Norman Mailer’s ''The Fight'': Hemingway, Bullfighting, and the Lovely Metaphysics of Boxing |journal=The Mailer Review |volume=4 |issue=1 |date=2010 |pages=123-138 |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Faulkner |first=William |date=1993 |title=The Sound and the Fury |editor-last1=Minter |editor-first1=David |location=New York |publisher=W.W.Norton |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Hemingway |first=Ernest |date=1996 |title=The Old Man and The Sea |location=New York |publisher=Scribner |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Joyce |first=James |date=2011 |title=Ulysses |location=Oxford |publisher=Oxford UP |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Kerouac |first=Jack |date=1996 |title=Selected Letters 1940–1956 |editor-last1=Charters |editor-first1=Ann |location=New York |publisher=Penguin |pages= |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Kerouac |first=Jack |authormask=1  |date=1948 |title=The Town and The City |location=New York |publisher=Harcourt Brace & Co |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Kerouac |first=Jack |authormask=1  |date=1972 |title=Visions of Cody |location=New York |publisher=Penguin |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Lyotard |first=Jean-François |date=1984 |title=The Postmodern Condition |location=Minneapolis |publisher=U of Minnesota P |ref=harv }}
* {{cite letter |first=Norman |last=Mailer |subject= Letter to Michael McClure |date=17 February 1964 |location=University of Texas-Austin |publisher=Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Mailer |first=Norman |authormask=1  |date=1948 |title=The Naked and the Dead |location=New York |publisher=Rinehart |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Mailer |first=Norman |authormask=1  |date=1959 |title= “The White Negro.” Advertisements for Myself |location=New York |publisher=G.P. Putnam’s Sons |pages=337-58 |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Malamud |first=Bernard |date=1958 |title=The Assistant |location=New York |publisher=Signet |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=McClure |first=Michael |date=1969 |title=Ghost Tantras |location=San Francisco |publisher=Four Seasons Foundation |ref=harv }}
* {{cite letter |last=McClure |first=Michael |authormask=1 |subject= Letter to Norman Mailer |date=Feb 1964 |location=University of Texas-Austin |publisher=Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=McClure |first=Michael |authormask=1 |date=1970 |title=Mad Cub |location=New York |publisher=Bantam |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |date=1992 |chapter=Naked Lunch on Trial |title=Naked Lunch. By William S. Burroughs |location=New York |publisher=Grove Press |pages=IX-XXXIV |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Singer |first=Isaac Bashevis |date=1988 |title=The Slave |location=New York |publisher=Farrar, Straus and Giroux |ref=harv }}
* {{cite book |last=Thurber |first=James |date=2000 |title=The Secret Life of Walter Mitty and Other Pieces |location=New York |publisher=Penguin |ref=harv }}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Through the Lens of the Beatniks: Norman Mailer and Modern American Man’s Quest for Self-Realization}}
[[Category:Articles (MR)]]